Big Network’s Static IP Anywhere – The Comprehensive Guide

Tom Daly
August 11, 2025
Discover how Static IP Anywhere keeps your business connected without IP changes—even during failover. Learn why static IPs matter, the problems with dynamic IPs, and how Big Network solves continuity challenges.

Introduction

Big Network offers its Virtual Network Operator (VNO) and Internet Service Provider (ISP) clients a platform for delivering Static IP Anywhere - a connectivity resilience offering built on top of our Edge devices, Cloud Networks, and advanced network engineering.

Understanding IP Address Types and Protocols

Today’s Internet uses two different IP addressing schemes: 

  • Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4): The original, now considered legacy, 32-bit numbering scheme used by the Internet, and still in use today. We are familiar with IPv4 in dotted quad notation (e.g., 10.10.10.10). With only 4 billion available addresses in this system, IPv4 resource exhaustion is a genuine concern, leading to a scarcity of IPv4 addresses across the Internet. Various IP masquerading techniques have been developed over the years, notably Network Address Translation (NAT), to help conserve the use of globally routable IPv4 addresses.

  • Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6): This successor to IPv4 uses a 128‑bit addressing scheme, yielding 3.4 × 10^38 unique addresses and effectively ending the scarcity problem. IPv6 addresses are expressed in hexadecimal and separated by colons (e.g., 2001:0db8:85a3::8a2e:0370:7334), providing enough headroom for every device—current and future—to have its own globally routable identifier. Beyond sheer scale, IPv6 was designed to streamline routing and enable simplified end-to-end communications, eliminating the need for Network Address Translation (NAT).

IP addresses can be segmented into two general types: Public Routable and Private.

  • Public Routable IP Addresses: These are globally unique IP addresses that are assigned to devices connected directly to the Internet. They are necessary for any device or server that needs to be directly accessible from anywhere on the public internet. Examples include web servers, mail servers, and your home router's public IP address, which is assigned by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). Public IP addresses are visible and reachable by other devices across the internet, enabling global communication.

  • Private IP Addresses: These IP addresses are used within a private network (like your home or office network) and are not directly routable on the public internet. They are defined by specific ranges reserved for private use (e.g., 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16). Devices within a private network use these addresses to communicate with each other. To access the internet, devices with private IP addresses typically use Network Address Translation (NAT) on a router, which translates their private IP address into the public IP address of the router. This allows many devices within a private network to share a single public IP address, conserving the limited supply of public IPv4 addresses.

IP addresses can be assigned to devices in several ways, each with its characteristics:

  • Static IP Address: A static IP address is manually configured on a device and remains constant. It does not change unless an administrator manually reconfigures it. This type of assignment is often used for servers, network devices, or other critical infrastructure where a consistent, unchanging address is essential for connectivity and accessibility.

  • Dynamic IP Address (via DHCP): Most consumer and many business networks utilize the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to assign IP addresses to devices automatically. When a router connects to an ISP, it requests an IP address from the ISP’s DHCP server, which then leases an available address to the device for a specified period. These addresses can change over time, especially when a router reconnects to the network or the lease expires. This method simplifies network administration but can lead to session interruptions if the IP address changes during an active connection.

  • DHCP with a Static Reservation: This method combines elements of both static and dynamic addressing. While devices still obtain their IP addresses automatically via DHCP, the DHCP server is configured to always assign a specific, reserved IP address to a particular router based on its MAC address. This ensures that the router always receives the same IP address, even though it's assigned dynamically. This is a common practice for routers that need a consistent IP address (for remote access, business applications, or simple network monitoring) but where manual static configuration is undesirable.

Static IP addresses were commonplace offerings in Business-grade ISP services until IPv4 consumption spiked and available address space declined. 

There is another key way to access Static IP addresses: obtain your own IP address space, assign it as needed, and run BGP routing with your ISP. For users seeking a high degree of control over their network addressing, obtaining and managing your own IP address space with Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) routing is a viable option. This method allows you to independently assign IP addresses within your allocated block, providing flexibility that might not be available through standard ISP-assigned static IPs. By running BGP routing with your Internet Service Provider, you advertise your IP address space to the broader internet, ensuring that traffic destined for your assigned addresses is routed directly to your network. This approach is typically employed by larger organizations or those with specific networking requirements that necessitate direct management of their IP address infrastructure.

Running BGP routing is expensive, complex, and requires expert-level network engineers on staff, as well as enterprise-grade ISP connections.

Why Static IPs Matter for Business?

A static IP address is an IP address that remains fixed and doesn’t change each time a router reconnects to the Internet. In contrast, most consumer connections use dynamic addressing where the public IP changes periodically to enable management within an ISP's IP address pools. For businesses, a fixed IP is critical because remote workers, VPN gateways and application servers rely on a consistent address to establish and maintain sessions. In many industries, compliance frameworks and security appliances require whitelisted source addresses; a changing IP can block remote access or disrupt device management. A static IP also simplifies DNS management for hosted websites and email servers since the resource records point to a stable address, boosting reliability and reputation.

Why Static IPs Are Only Offered with Business-Grade Internet?

Availability of Static IP Addresses is often considered a product differentiating factor between “Broadband” and “Business Grade” internet services. Going one step further, “Dedicated INternet Access” is the general tier of product required with Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

Consumer broadband connections typically use shared infrastructure and dynamic IP addressing with no guarantees about uptime. These "best effort" services work for web browsing and streaming but are unsuitable for hosting, remote management or mission‑critical applications. Business‑grade internet, by contrast, offers dedicated or prioritized bandwidth, higher upstream speeds, robust service‑level agreements and proactive support.

A key differentiator between consumer and business plans is the inclusion of one or more static IP addresses. Having a fixed address allows organizations to host websites, email servers and VPN gateways directly over their broadband connection rather than paying for expensive enterprise circuits. It also supports business‑critical systems such as point‑of‑sale terminals, IoT gateways and unified communications platforms that need to maintain consistent inbound and outbound sessions. Without a Static IP, businesses may have to resort to costly workarounds or risk service interruptions when the IP changes.

Why do websites break, Zoom meetings hiccup, and VOIP calls drop when your IP address changes?

Website, Zoom calls, and VOIP all use IP protocols like TCP and UDP (and above that, HTTP, TLS, and RTC). Sessions are created in web servers, meeting servers, and VOIP servers using various IP header elements, often including the remote IP address. When a server observes a session having its remote address changed, it can think there is an attempt to attack, hack, or bypass security, or it simply loses knowledge of the sesssion, and resets the connection. That reset is what causes sites to break, calls to hiccup, and VOIP calls to drop - the client is essentially establishing a fresh connection.

For example, cloud applications often associate a user session with a specific IP address for security purposes. If that address changes mid‑session, the application invalidates the token and forces the user to sign in again. VoIP phones and SIP trunks must re‑register with the call server when the public IP changes, causing inbound calls to go unanswered during the transition. IPSec and SSL VPN tunnels collapse because the security association is bound to the old peer address. Even a few seconds of disconnect can interrupt credit‑card transactions, remote desktop sessions, or connections. Avoid these problems because the outside world always sees the same source address, so sessions persist even when traffic moves between links.

Why LTE, 5G, and Satellite Providers Don’t Offer Static IPs

As mentioned above, there are limited numbers of IPv4 addresses available, so providers use techniques like carrier‑grade Network Address Translation (CGNAT) to share a single public address among many customers. Assigning a fixed, routable IP to every residential or mobile subscriber would exhaust the address pool and require costly infrastructure upgrades. As a result, static IP addresses are reserved for premium tiers or enterprise circuits, and most consumer and mobile plans assign dynamic addresses that change whenever the modem reconnects.

Mobile and satellite networks present additional challenges. In these architectures, user traffic is anchored to specific gateway routers in the provider’s core network. As a device moves between cell towers or beams, the gateway changes, and the public IP would normally change with it. Maintaining a static address across that mobility requires an overlay tunnel back to a fixed gateway or external gateway, which increases complexity and overhead. Because few retail customers need a permanent address, operators avoid offering static IPs on LTE, 5G, and low‑Earth‑orbit (LEO) satellite connections unless the customer is willing to pay for a business service with special provisioning.

Workaround for Businesses Without Static IPs

  • Dynamic DNS is a popular workaround that ties a fully qualified domain name to your constantly changing public IP address. While it makes it easier to reach devices behind a dynamic IP, it doesn’t solve the underlying problem of session interruption or allow cloud services to whitelist a stable source address.

  • Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) allow remote devices to connect to a corporate network where a static IP is available on the VPN gateway. However, all traffic must be backhauled through the gateway, which adds latency and complexity, and the branch site still relies on its ISP’s dynamic address to connect to the VPN concentrator.

  • Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS): These products create private, managed circuits or overlays across multiple links to improve reliability. They often include failover and traffic shaping features, but these features are expensive and require coordination with the provider. MPLS circuits are tied to specific carriers and usually cannot be delivered over LTE, 5G, or satellite links. They create private WANs that support any IP addressing scheme.

  • Software Defined WAN (SD-WAN): SD-WAN appliances can aggregate multiple broadband link,s but still can’t provide a globally routable static IP unless paired with an upstream gateway or cloud service. In short, these workarounds add cost and complexity without truly solving the need for a portable, static IP.  They do create private WANs where any IP addressing scheme can be used.

The Hidden Costs of Supporting Dynamic IPs

IT managers frequently waste time and money dealing with dynamic IP addresses due to several critical issues. One significant problem is the failure of business applications when cloud firewalls lack the correct IP address, leading to service disruptions and frustrating downtime.

Furthermore, suppose an application requires a static IP, options such as LTE or LEO satellite for backup internet become unusable. In that case, this limitation restricts flexibility and can compromise business continuity during primary internet outages.

Remote monitoring and troubleshooting also become more challenging with dynamic IPs, hindering prompt problem resolution and increasing the burden on IT staff. Consequently, businesses are often forced to implement more complex and costly networking solutions to circumvent these issues, further contributing to wasted resources.

A Real-World Failure Scenario: Static ISP Down, Business Down

Imagine this: you have a flower shop with a cloud-powered point of sale (POS) system and a business VoIP telephone system. You have business-grade cable internet from one of the big guys (Comcast, Charter, Cox) with a Static IP address. 

  • The POS provider requires you to pre-register (or whitelist) the Static IP address of your shop with their Cloud firewall system. If this IP address changes, you must update it, or your POS will be offline.
  • The VOIP provider requires the same - you must register the Static IP address in advance for your phones to work.
  • Finally, your IT managed service provider (MSP) needs to know your Static IP address so they can monitor your Internet connection.

And BANG! A car slams into a telephone pole down the street from your shop, taking your Cable ISP down. 

  • You can’t process POS transactions. Alternatively, you can opt for offline mode at a higher fee to cover insurance for fraudulent transactions.
  • Your phones don’t work. You can’t take orders. Customers cannot reach you.
  • Your MSP can see that you are down, but they don’t know why.

Investment in Backup != Success 

(Why LTE alone isn’t enough)

An investment in LTE backup provides a crucial second Internet connection, which can ensure business continuity during an outage of the primary wired connection (like cable or fiber). When the primary connection fails, the LTE modem takes over, enabling devices to maintain basic internet access for tasks such as web browsing, email, and cloud application usage. This addresses the need for an additional internet connection.

However, an LTE backup solution typically assigns a dynamic public IP address to the business, just as most consumer-grade internet services do. This means that when the failover occurs from the primary wired connection to the LTE backup, the public IP address of the business changes.

This change in IP address creates several problems for the scenario you described:

  • Cloud POS System: The cloud-powered POS system requires the shop's Static IP address to be pre-registered (whitelisted) with its firewall. When the LTE backup takes over, the IP address changes, causing the POS system to go offline until the new, dynamic IP address is manually updated with the POS provider. This is often not immediate and can lead to significant downtime and lost sales.
  • Business VOIP Telephone System: Similar to the POS system, the VOIP provider also requires the Static IP address to be registered in advance. With a changing IP from the LTE backup, the phones will cease to function, preventing the shop from receiving orders or customer calls.
  • IT MSP Monitoring: The IT managed service provider (MSP) relies on the known Static IP address to monitor the Internet connection. When the IP changes due to LTE failover, the MSP loses visibility into the connection status, making it harder for them to diagnose issues or confirm the backup is working as expected.

In essence, while LTE backup provides an additional path to the internet, it doesn't solve the fundamental problem of needing a consistent, unchanging public IP address for mission-critical applications and services that rely on IP whitelisting and session continuity. The business continues to experience disruptions and administrative overhead due to the dynamic IP address provided by the LTE connection.

How Static IP Anywhere Solves the IP Connectivity Problem

Static IP Anywhere decouples your public IP address from any specific carrier circuit. Instead of binding your business to an IP address from any ISP, Static IP Anywhere enables ISPs and VNOs to allocate public IP address space that they control to their customers, regardless of the underlying ISP. 

By essentially decoupling the flower shop’s public IP address from any specific ISP, traffic is free to slow over any ISP connection, all while maintaining a Static Public IP address. 

We do this by “hosting” the IP assignment in a cloud "headend" and then tunneling traffic between the client's premises and that gateway over multiple broadband, mobile, or satellite links. The on-premise Edge establishes encrypted Cloud Networks to the headend across every available WAN link. Inbound connections are routed through the cloud headend to the router, and outbound traffic from the network appears to originate from the same static IP regardless of which underlying link is active. Because the IP endpoint is anchored in the headend and the traffic is carried over an overlay network, application sessions, VPNs, and voice calls stay up even when the underlying circuit fails and traffic is rerouted through a different ISP. 

Deployment Options for Static IP Anywhere

  • Hosted by your Virtual Network Operator: This option allows you to deploy Static IP Anywhere directly through your existing Virtual Network Operator (VNO). The VNO manages the necessary infrastructure and integration, providing a streamlined experience for users already within their network. This approach often leverages existing agreements, simplifying billing and support.

  • Hosted and Managed by our Partner, Core Transit: Opting for this deployment method means that Static IP Anywhere is hosted and fully managed by Core Transit, our dedicated partner. Core Transit handles all aspects of the infrastructure, maintenance, and operational support. This is a good choice for organizations that prefer a hands-off approach to network management, benefiting from Core Transit's expertise and specialized resources.

Why You Still Need Static IP Anywhere –Even with WAN Failover

Traditional WAN failover keeps you online by switching traffic to a backup connection when your primary circuit goes down, but it does nothing to preserve your public identity. When a router fails over from a cable circuit to a 5 G modem, the IP address facing the internet changes. Cloud services treat the new source IP as a different client and reset your sessions. As a result, VoIP phones must re-register, VPN tunnels collapse, and remote desktop connections are dropped. Even if the transition occurs quickly, users experience disruptions, and administrators must update firewalls and whitelists to reflect the new address.

Static IP Anywhere eliminates this problem by anchoring your public IP at the Cloud headend. During a failover event, the CPE simply moves its tunnels to the backup link; the headend continues to present the same IP to the internet, so servers, PBXs, and VPN gateways see no change. Users remain connected throughout outages, and security rules, DNS records, and access lists stay valid. In other words, WAN failover ensures connectivity, while Static IP Anywhere ensures continuity.

Conclusion: A Smarter Way to Keep Your Business Online

Static IP Anywhere by Big Network is the essential solution for businesses that demand uninterrupted connectivity and consistent application performance, regardless of their underlying internet service. It eliminates the headaches of changing IP addresses, ensuring your critical business applications, remote access, and security systems remain fully operational even during ISP outages. Don't let dynamic IPs dictate your business's uptime; choose Static IP Anywhere for proper business continuity and peace of mind.

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